Duphalac Syrup: A Natural Laxative for Constipation and Hepatic Encephalopathy
Duphalac syrup is a medicine that contains lactulose, a type of sugar that is not absorbed by the body. It works by drawing water into the bowel, making the stool softer and easier to pass. It also helps to lower the level of ammonia in the blood, which can cause mental problems in people with liver disease.
Duphalac syrup is used to treat chronic constipation and hepatic encephalopathy, a condition that affects the brain function of people with liver failure. It is a safe and effective medicine that has been approved by the FDA and is available both on prescription and over-the-counter.
How to use Duphalac syrup
You should take Duphalac syrup as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. The usual dose for constipation is 15 to 45 ml per day, divided into two or three doses. The usual dose for hepatic encephalopathy is 30 to 45 ml three or four times a day. You can mix Duphalac syrup with water, juice, milk, or a soft dessert to improve the taste.
It may take up to 48 hours before you have a bowel movement after taking Duphalac syrup. Do not increase your dose or take it more often than prescribed. If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Side effects of Duphalac syrup
Duphalac syrup is generally well tolerated and has few side effects. The most common side effects are bloating, gas, stomach cramps, and diarrhea. These usually go away after a few days of taking the medicine. If they persist or worsen, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Rarely, Duphalac syrup may cause allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling, or trouble breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop taking the medicine and seek medical attention immediately.
Precautions for using Duphalac syrup
Before taking Duphalac syrup, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any allergies, medical conditions, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Duphalac syrup is generally safe to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but you should consult your doctor before using it.
You should also tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, especially antibiotics, antacids, or laxatives. Some medicines may interact with Duphalac syrup and affect its effectiveness or cause unwanted effects.
If you have diabetes, you should monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Duphalac syrup, as it may affect them. If you need to have any tests done on your intestines, such as a colonoscopy, you should inform your doctor that you are taking Duphalac syrup, as it may interfere with the results.
Price and availability of Duphalac syrup
Duphalac syrup is widely available in pharmacies and online stores in Pakistan and around the world. The price may vary depending on the brand, size, and supplier. Here is a table of the average price of Duphalac syrup in different countries:
| Country | Price (per 100 ml) |
|---|---|
| Pakistan | Rs. 250 |
| India | Rs. 150 |
| USA | $10 |
| UK | £6 |
| Australia | A$15 |
| Canada | C$12 |
| Saudi Arabia | SAR 25 |
| UAE | AED 30 |
| Egypt | EGP 50 |
| Turkey | TRY 20 |
Top 5 global brands of Duphalac syrup
Duphalac syrup is manufactured by several pharmaceutical companies around the world, under different brand names. Some of the most popular and trusted brands are:
- Duphalac: This is the original brand name of Duphalac syrup, produced by Abbott Laboratories. It is available in many countries, including Pakistan, India, USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, and Turkey.
- Enulose: This is another brand name of Duphalac syrup, produced by Actavis Pharma. It is mainly available in the USA and Canada.
- Generlac: This is a generic version of Duphalac syrup, produced by Par Pharmaceutical. It is also mainly available in the USA and Canada.
- Kristalose: This is a brand name of Duphalac powder, produced by Cumberland Pharmaceuticals. It is a convenient and portable alternative to Duphalac syrup, that can be dissolved in water or any beverage. It is available in the USA and some other countries.
- Lactulose: This is the generic name of Duphalac syrup, which is also used as a brand name by some manufacturers. It is available in many countries, under different strengths and formulations.